Diyaluma Falls

The majestic Diyaluma Falls is the second-tallest waterfall in Sri Lanka. With a 220-meter drop and breathtaking natural infinity pools, this hidden gem offers some of the most stunning views of the Sri Lankan highlands. This guide will give you all the details you need to know about visiting the spectacular Diyaluma Falls.

About Diyaluma Falls

Diyaluma Falls is located in Sri Lanka's Badulla district, about 38 km south of the charming mountain village of Ella. It is formed by a tributary of the Kirindi Oya river, which starts near Bandarawela and flows through central Sri Lanka. Despite its growing popularity, Diyaluma Falls remains a little off the beaten track, making it an ideal option if you are looking to escape the crowds.

Geology and Formation

The geological formation of Diyaluma Falls is a result of millions of years of erosion and deposition processes that have shaped the landscape of the Sri Lankan highlands. The waterfall's dramatic 220-meter drop is due to the steep gradient of the terrain, which has been carved out over time by the force of the flowing water. The natural infinity pools at the top of the falls are formed by the water cascading over the rock face and collecting in depressions before continuing its descent.

Flora and Fauna around Diyaluma Falls

The area surrounding Diyaluma Falls is rich in biodiversity, providing a habitat for various species of plants and animals. The dense forests and tea plantations that cover the hillsides are home to several endemic and migratory bird species, making the site a good spot for birdwatching enthusiasts. Additionally, the lush vegetation supports an array of colorful butterflies and insects, as well as small mammals and reptiles that can be spotted along the hiking trails.

What to Expect

You will surely be awestruck by the 220-meter drop of the waterfall, as well as the natural infinity pools that can be found at the top. The pools are surrounded by soft cliffs, making for the perfect spot to have a good swim and relax. The serene atmosphere makes it an excellent site for those looking for a peaceful escape. The hike to the top of the waterfall is about 20 minutes, starting from the village of Poonagala, and offers beautiful views of the surrounding mountains and tea plantations. Remember that the water flow may be heavy during the wet season, and swimming may not be possible.

Best Times to Visit

The best time to visit this beautiful waterfall is in the dry season (December to April). The levels would have dropped, and swimming in the natural pools would be possible. However, the waterfall can be visited year-round, and the wet season offers the opportunity to see the waterfall in full flow.

Photography at Diyaluma Falls

Diyaluma Falls is a fantastic location for photography enthusiasts and casual travelers alike, offering numerous opportunities to capture its beauty. The waterfall, natural infinity pools, and surrounding landscapes make for stunning subjects that will leave a lasting impression. When photographing the falls, try experimenting with different angles, perspectives, and focal lengths to showcase its unique features and setting. Capture the movement of the water by using a slower shutter speed, or focus on the smaller details, such as the textures of the rocks and the vibrant foliage, to add depth to your collection.

How to Get There

The easiest way to get to Diyaluma Falls is by booking a tuk-tuk driver, as many local drivers know how to get there. Alternatively, you can rent a scooter and drive yourself, although this option requires a bit of navigation. The drive from Ella town to the starting point in Poonagala takes about 1 - 1.5 hours through the beautiful Sri Lankan highlands. The tuk-tuk ride will cost a few thousand rupees for a return trip.

Nearby Attractions

While visiting Diyaluma Falls, you may also want to explore some of the nearby attractions that showcase the diverse beauty of the Sri Lankan highlands. Some popular destinations in the area include:

1. Ella Town: This charming mountain village is known for its stunning landscapes, tea plantations, and relaxed atmosphere. Popular destinations in Ella include Little Adam's Peak, Nine Arch Bridge, and Ella Rock. Find out more about the best things to do in Ella.
2. Haputale: A quaint hill town located 16 km from Diyaluma Falls, Haputale is known for its scenic beauty, tea estates, and waterfalls. The Dambatenne Tea Factory, one of the oldest tea factories in Sri Lanka, is also located here.
3. Lipton's Seat: Located near Haputale, Lipton's Seat is a famous viewpoint that offers panoramic views of the tea plantations and rolling hills. The spot is named after Sir Thomas Lipton, the famous tea magnate who once owned the surrounding tea estates.
4. Adisham Bungalow: This historic country house, built in the 1930s, is a fine example of British colonial architecture and now serves as a monastery. It is open to the public on weekends and holidays, offering visitors a glimpse into its history and stunning gardens.
5. Bambarakanda Falls: The tallest waterfall in Sri Lanka, Bambarakanda Falls is a spectacular sight to behold, cascading down 263 meters. The waterfall is approximately 36 km from Diyaluma Falls.

Safety and Tips

• Safety barriers do not exist at Diyaluma Falls, so please be extra careful near the edge.
• Swimming in the falls is possible during the summer, but always take precautions, such as checking the weather forecast or speaking with locals. Never dive in head first.
• Avoid swimming in the falls during the monsoonal periods, as the water level and currents are much higher and more powerful.
• Swimming at the lower falls during the rainy season (Sept - early Dec) is unsafe due to heavy water flow. The upper falls may be safer but check with locals on the day of your visit.
• Please be aware of your surroundings, and respect the natural environment and the local culture.
• Always be mindful of the potential risks and take necessary precautions for your safety.

Diyaluma Falls offers a unique and truly breathtaking experience. We highly recommend you visit there if you are traveling to Ella. With its natural infinity pools, stunning views, and off-the-beaten-track location, it's a perfect way to escape the crowds and immerse yourself in Sri Lanka's beauty.