Nuwara Eliya

Nuwara Eliya, located in the central highlands of Sri Lanka, is a picturesque hill station that offers a unique blend of natural beauty, colonial heritage, and a serene atmosphere. The town, also known as "Little England," is one of Sri Lanka's most popular travel destinations. The town has a cool climate throughout the year, and the temperature ranges between 10°C (50°F) and 20°C (68°F).

Its refreshing weather, lush landscapes, and rich history make it a perfect destination for travelers seeking a rejuvenating getaway. In addition to its stunning scenery, Nuwara Eliya also boasts a variety of outdoor activities, historical sites, and cultural experiences that cater to a wide range of interests, making it an unforgettable destination for tourists and locals alike.

History of Nuwara Eliya

Nuwara Eliya was established during the British colonial period in the 19th century as a hill station for British officials to escape the heat and humidity of the lowlands. Sir Samuel Baker, a British explorer, played a significant role in the development of the town. The town was designed to resemble a typical English village, with Victorian-style buildings, churches, and gardens.

The British also introduced tea cultivation to the area, and it soon became one of the primary industries in Nuwara Eliya. The town's rapid development was further boosted by the construction of a railway line in the late 19th century, which connected Nuwara Eliya to other major cities and allowed for easier transportation of goods and people.

Today, the town retains its colonial charm, and you can see many examples of colonial architecture and learn about its history.

Things to See and Do in Nuwara Eliya

Tea Plantations

Nuwara Eliya is surrounded by spectacular green hills covered with tea plantations. Visitors can tour a tea factory to learn about tea production and taste some local blends. Many of the factories also offer beautiful views of the surrounding landscapes.

Hiking

The town is surrounded by beautiful mountains, and there are several trails that lead to scenic viewpoints and waterfalls. One of the best hikes is the trail to Single Tree Hill, which offers a panoramic view of the town and the surrounding hills. The journey to St. Claire's and Devon waterfalls also provides beautiful views.

Colonial Architecture

The town of Nuwara Eliya has several colonial-era buildings worth visiting. The most famous is the Grand Hotel, which was built in 1891 and is a fine example of colonial architecture. The town also has several churches, including the Holy Trinity Church, the oldest church in the area and a beautiful example of early English Gothic architecture.

Nuwara Eliya Victoria Park

Victoria Park is a beautifully landscaped park in the heart of the town with various flowers, trees, and a small lake. It's perfect for a leisurely stroll. Read more about Victoria Park.

Hakgala Botanical Garden

The garden is home to a wide variety of plants and flowers, including some endemic to Sri Lanka. Learn more about Hakgala Botanical Garden.

The ideal destination

Nuwara Eliya is an excellent destination for a family as well as a perfect romantic destination.

Find out more details about the top things to do in Nuwara Eliya.

Accommodation Options

Accommodation options in Nuwara Eliya range from luxurious resorts to budget-friendly guesthouses, offering something for every traveler's preference and budget.

For those seeking a luxurious experience, there are resorts and hotels with spacious rooms, high-end amenities, and stunning views.

Mid-range options include hotels and guesthouses with clean, comfortable rooms and basic amenities. There are also several comfortable circuit bungalows if you are travelling in a group.

Budget travelers can find basic but clean guesthouses and hostels with shared facilities.

Whatever type of accommodation you choose, be sure to book in advance to ensure availability during peak travel seasons.

Shopping and Local Handicrafts

Nuwara Eliya offers visitors the opportunity to shop for a variety of local products, such as tea, fresh fruits, and vegetables, as well as traditional handicrafts. The town has several tea shops where visitors can purchase high-quality Ceylon tea to take home as souvenirs.

Additionally, the Bale Bazaar is a popular marketplace where you can find warm clothing, traditional Sri Lankan handicrafts, and other souvenirs.

For those interested in local art, the town has several art galleries and workshops showcasing the work of local artists. These galleries offer a great opportunity to support local talent and take home a unique piece of art.

How to Get There

Nuwara Eliya is located about 171 km from Colombo, and there are several ways to get there. The most popular options include the following:

• By bus: The cheapest way is to take a bus from Colombo to Nuwara Eliya, and the journey takes about 6-7 hours.
• By train: The train journey from Colombo to Nuwara Eliya is one of the most scenic in the country and offers views of tea plantations, waterfalls, and mountains. The journey takes about 5-6 hours.
• By car: Visitors can also rent a car and drive to Nuwara Eliya, which takes about 4-5 hours. This is a good option for those who want more flexibility and to explore the surrounding areas at their own pace.
• By Seaplane: You can take a seaplane from Colombo and land directly at Lake Gregory, Nuwara Eliya. It only takes 30 minutes.

Best Times to Visit Nuwara Eliya

The best time to visit this town is from December to April when the weather is cool and dry. The town comes alive during the Sinhalese and Tamil New Year celebrations in April, which feature traditional games, festivities, and cultural performances. Visiting during this time allows you to experience the local culture and customs firsthand.

Another notable event in Nuwara Eliya is the annual flower festival held at Victoria Park, which usually takes place in April. The park is filled with vibrant floral displays, and various events and competitions are organized to celebrate the beauty of flowers.

This is also the peak season for tourism, so visitors should expect crowds and higher prices. Heavy rainfall is during October and November, so avoiding these months is best.

You should definitely put Nuwara Eliya on your bucket list if you visit Sri Lanka. The town offers a unique blend of picturesque landscapes, colonial-era buildings, and tea plantations, and it's a perfect destination to escape the heat and humidity of the lowlands. With its range of activities, accommodation options, and transportation, it's easy to plan a visit to this charming hill station.